Mount Everest – standing at 29,029 ft, is the world’s highest mountain and a particularly desirable peak for mountaineeers. Over 290 people have died trying to climb it. Most deaths have been attributed to avalanches, injury from fall, ice collapse, exposure, or health problems related to conditions on the mountain. Not all bodies have been located, so details on those fatalities are not available.
Since Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary became the first men to stand on its summit in 1953, the mountain has been summitted more than 7,000 times by more than 4,000 people, who have left a trail of garbage, human waste and bodies in their wake.
The upper reaches of the mountain are known as the ‘Death Zone‘. The death zone is a mountaineering term for altitudes above a certain point – 26,000 ft, or less than 356 millibars (5.16 psi) of atmospheric pressure – where the oxygen level is not sufficient to sustain human life. Many deaths in high-altitude mountaineering have been caused by the effects of the death zone, either directly (loss of vital functions) or indirectly (unwise decisions made under stress or physical weakening leading to accidents).
In the death zone, the human body cannot acclimatize, as it uses oxygen faster than it can be replenished. An extended stay in the zone without supplementary oxygen will result in deterioration of bodily functions, loss of consciousness and, ultimately, death. Until 2010, the death zone had never been cleared of the many bodies and trash littering it and making the path more treacherous for future climbers. It’s expensive and it’s risky, and incredibly dangerous for the Sherpas who must recover the bodies from the zone.
The price tag can reach upward of $30,000 to $70,000 and the quest to reclaim bodies has taken lives in the past. In 1984, 36-year-old Yogendra Bahadur Thapa and his 35-year-old guide Ang Dorjee died during an attempt to recover the corpse of 39-year-old German mountaineer Hannelore Schmatz.
And the job isn’t easy, either. It requires multiple (generally 6 to 10) Sherpas most of a day to bring a body down the mountain. Adding to the difficulty is the time crunch. One of the death zone’s more inhospitable features is its low oxygen levels, which are one-third those at sea level. Due to this, climbers aren’t supposed to spend more than 48 hours in the zone. Even picking up a candy wrapper high up on the mountain is a lot of effort, because it’s totally frozen and you have to dig around it. To actually remove a body, they typically use some type of a rigging. Sometimes it’s a sled but oftentimes it’s just a piece of fabric. They tie ropes around the body and rigging, and then they do a controlled slip of the body down to the next camp.
There’s not enough wood or stove fuel to cremate the bodies on the mountain, so they need to be brought low enough for helicopters to pick them up, which presents another hurdle. Between the base camp and the summit are four camps. Due to the thinness of the air further up the mountain, helicopters don’t normally land above Camp 2, which is 21,000 feet high. Any higher can cause an avalanche or landslide.
With all those concerns in mind, many bodies simply remain on the mountain. Most are concealed from view, but some are familiar fixtures on the route to Everest’s summit.
Perhaps most well-known of all are the remains of Tsewang Paljor, a young Indian climber who lost his life in the infamous 1996 blizzard. For nearly 20 years, Paljor’s body – popularly known as Green Boots, for the neon footwear he was wearing when he died – has rested near the summit of Everest’s north side. When snow cover is light, climbers have had to step over Paljor’s extended legs on their way to and from the peak.
The most popular routes to the peak are the South Col route from the Nepalese side and the North Col route from the Tibetan side.
The first recorded deaths on the mountain were the seven porters who perished in an avalanche in the 1922 British Mount Everest Expedition. George Mallory, who was present, blamed himself for the deaths. During the initial 1921 British Reconnaissance Expedition there were two deaths en route to the mountain – an unidentified porter as well as heart attack victim Dr. A. M. Kellas.
Babu Chiri Sherpa had climbed the mountain ten times, and in 1999 spent 20 hours on the summit of Everest, then a new record. He also climbed to the summit twice in two weeks and held the record climbing time from Base Camp to summit of 16 hours and 56 minutes. He died in 2001 from a fall near Camp II. Experienced guide Rob Hall died on Everest shortly after becoming the first non-Sherpa to have summitted five times.
One of the most infamous tragedies on the mountain was the 1996 Mount Everest disaster on May 11, 1996, during which eight people died while making summit attempts. In that entire season, 15 people died trying to reach the summit, making it the deadliest single year in the mountain’s history to that point. The disaster gained wide publicity and has been written about many times; both Into Thin Air by Jon Krakauer and The Climb by Anatoli Boukreev were written by mountaineers who were on Mount Everest at the time, and they give conflicting accounts of the events.
Curiously, 1996 was statistically a safe year for Everest climbers. Before 1996, one in four climbers had died making the ascent; 1996 saw huge numbers of people attempting the climb and the statistics for 1996 reveal that only one in seven died.
Another notable incident occurred in 1998 when Francys Arsentiev and her husband, Sergei Arsentiev, became separated and then died while looking for each other.
Other climbers, Ian Woodall and Cathy O’Dowd came across Francys and attempted to help, but did not have many options. There was likely nothing they could do to save her by the time they encountered her.
Arsentiev was already severely frostbitten and had run out of oxygen when the couple reached her. Still, they abandoned their own summit and tried to lift Arsentiev into a sitting position. Due to the altitude, and the fact Francys had gone dead weight, those who moved her were left gasping for breath. It became clear that carrying her down the mountain was not an option or the rescuers wouldn’t survive either.
Arsentiev repeatedly said, “Don’t leave me,” as fellow climbers debated how to help her. When the climbers let her know they had to leave, they promised to come back with help. Arsentiev either misunderstood or was skeptical of the promise. In response, she asked, “Why are you doing this to me?” Her words would haunt them forever.
One of the British climbers who encountered Arsentiev on Everest returned with a team in an attempt to grant her some dignity by burying her body. In 2007, Ian Woodwall embarked on another journey up Everest with the goal of wrapping Arsentiev’s body in an American flag and then covering her in stones or boulders.
The team was unable to bury Arsentiev in rocks as the area was too covered in snow. However, they managed to wrap Arsentiev’s body in the flag and push her over the edge of the mountain so she was out of sight. They also said a few words to bid her farewell.
In the consecutive 2014 and 2015 seasons, tragedies that each killed more than a dozen people caused no one to ascend the mountain in those years. On April 18, 2014, 16 Sherpas were killed in an avalanche that struck Base Camp. Just over a year later, on April 25, 2015, 19 people were killed in an avalanche at Base Camp following a powerful 7.8 earthquake, which killed at least 9,000 people and injured at least 23,000. This is the worst single-day death toll ever in the history of Mount Everest, in modern incidents with accurate counts.
№ | Name | Date | Cause of death | Location |
1 | Dorje | June 7, 1922 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
2 | Lhakpa | June 7, 1922 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
3 | Norbu | June 7, 1922 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
4 | Pasang | June 7, 1922 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
5 | Pema | June 7, 1922 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
6 | Sange | June 7, 1922 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
7 | Temba | June 7, 1922 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
8 | Man Bahadur | May 13, 1924 | Pneumonia | Above Rongbuk B.C. |
9 | Lance-Naik Shamsherpun | May 17, 1924 | Brain hemorrhage | Above Rongbuk B.C. |
10 | Andrew Irvine | June 9, 1924 | Disappeared; body never found; cause of death unknown | N.E. Ridge |
11 | George Mallory | June 9, 1924 | Disappeared; body found in 1999; evidence suggests Mallory died from being accidentally struck by his ice axe following a fall. | N.E. Ridge |
12 | Maurice Wilson | May 31, 1934 | Body found 1935; cause of death possibly exhaustion, exposure or starvation. | East Rongbuk glacier |
13 | Dorje Mingma | October 31, 1952 | Falling ice | Lhotse Face |
14 | Wang Ji | April 11, 1960 | Mountain sickness | |
15 | Shao Shi-Ching | April 29, 1960 | N.E. Ridge | |
16 | Nawang Tshering | April 28, 1962 | Lhotse face | |
17 | Jake Breitenbach | March 23, 1963 | Crushed under serac | Icefall |
18 | Ma Gao-shu | May 1, 1966 | Fall | Icefall |
19 | Phu Dorje | October 18, 1969 | Fall into a crevice | Icefall |
20 | Nima Dorje | April 5, 1970 | Avalanche | Icefall |
21 | Kunga Norbu | April 5, 1970 | Avalanche | |
22 | Mima Norbu | April 5, 1970 | Avalanche | Icefall |
23 | Pasang | April 5, 1970 | Avalanche | Icefall |
24 | Kami Tshering | April 5, 1970 | Avalanche | Icefall |
25 | Kyak Tsering | April 9, 1970 | “by fall of seracs” | 5525 m |
26 | Kiyoshi Narita | April 21, 1970 | Heart attack | 6150m |
27 | Harsh Vardhan | April 18, 1971 | Succumbed after falling and being suspended above a crevice during a blizzard | 6900m |
28 | Tony Tighe | November 16, 1972 | Crushed under serac | Icefall |
29 | Jangbu | October 12, 1973 | Avalanche | S.W. Face |
30 | Gérard Devouassoux | September 9, 1974 | Avalanche | 6400m |
31 | Pemba Dorje | September 9, 1974 | Avalanche | 6400m |
32 | Lhakpa | September 9, 1974 | Avalanche | 6400m |
33 | Nawang Lutuk | September 9, 1974 | Avalanche | 6400m |
34 | Nima Wangchu | September 9, 1974 | Avalanche | 6400m |
35 | Sanu Wongal | September 9, 1974 | Avalanche | 6400m |
36 | Wu Zhuong Yue | May 4, 1975 | Exhaustion, fall | 8500m |
37 | Mick Burke | September 26, 1975 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | Near Summit |
38 | Terry Thompson | April 10, 1976 | Fall into a crevasse | Camp II |
39 | Dawa Nuru | April 18, 1978 | Fall into a crevasse | Icefall |
40 | Shi Ming-ji | April 18, 1978 | Fall into a crevasse | Icefall |
41 | Ang Phu | May 16, 1979 | Fall | Icefall |
42 | Ray Genet | October 2, 1979 | Exposure, exhaustion | 8400m S.E. Ridge |
43 | Hannelore Schmatz | October 2, 1979 | Exposure, exhaustion | 8400m S.E. Ridge |
44 | Wang Hong-bao | October 12, 1979 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
45 | Lou Lan | October 12, 1979 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
46 | Nima Thaxi | October 12, 1979 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
47 | Akira Ube | May 2, 1980 | Avalanche | 7900m North Face (Hornbein Couloir) |
48 | Nawang Kersang | September 6, 1980 | Fall | Icefall |
49 | Mario Piana | September 22, 1980 | Crushed under serac | Lhotse Face |
50 | Noboru Takenaka | January 12, 1981 | Fall | 6900m W. Cwm |
51 | Marty Hoey | May 15, 1982 | Fall | 8000m |
52 | Peter Boardman | May 17, 1982 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | North-East Ridge (approx. 8200m) |
53 | Joe Tasker | May 17, 1982 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | North-East Ridge (approx. 8200m) |
54 | Ang Chuldim | August 31, 1982 | Avalanche | Icefall |
55 | Dawa Dorje | August 31, 1982 | Avalanche | Icefall |
56 | Pasang Sona | August 31, 1982 | Avalanche | Icefall |
57 | Blair Griffiths | September 2, 1982 | Crushed under serac | Icefall |
58 | Lhakpa Tshering | September 27, 1982 | Internal hemorrhage | 6770m |
59 | Nima Dorje | October 14, 1982 | Fall | 8300m W ridge |
60 | Yasuo Kato | December 28, 1982 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | Near Summit |
61 | Toshiaki Kobayashi | December 28, 1982 | Near Summit | |
62 | Hironobu Kamuro | October 8, 1983 | Fall | Near Summit |
63 | Pasang Temba | October 8, 1983 | Fall | 8600m SE Ridge |
64 | Hiroshi Yoshino | October 9, 1983 | Fall | Near Summit |
65 | Ang Rinji | March 26, 1984 | Avalanche | Icefall |
66 | Tony Swierzy | April 3, 1984 | Avalanche | 6238m |
67 | Hristo Ivanov Prodanov | April 21, 1984 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during descent) | 8500m West Ridge |
68 | Fred From | October 9, 1984 | Fall | 8000m |
69 | Craig Nottle | October 9, 1984 | Fall | 8000m |
70 | Jozef Psotka | October 16, 1984 | Fall | Near Summit |
71 | Ang Dorje | October 24, 1984 | Fall | 8400m S.E. Ridge |
72 | Yogendra Bahadur Thapa | October 24, 1984 | Fall | 8400m S.E. Ridge |
73 | Juanjo Navarro | May 12, 1985 | Fall | 7300m |
74 | Shinichi Ishii | September 19, 1985 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
75 | Kiran Inder Kumar | October 7, 1985 | Fall | 7986m |
76 | Jai Bahugana | October 11, 1985 | Exposure | South Col |
77 | Ranjeet Singh Bakshi | October 11, 1985 | Exposure | South Col |
78 | Vijay Pal Singh Negi | October 11, 1985 | Exposure | South Col |
79 | M.U. Bhaskar Rao | October 11, 1985 | Exposure | South Col |
80 | Víctor Hugo Trujillo | August 16, 1986 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
81 | Simon Burkhardt | September 28, 1986 | Avalanche | 7315m |
82 | Gyalu | October 4, 1986 | Crushed under serac | Icefall |
83 | Dawa Norbu | October 17, 1986 | Avalanche | Below North Col |
84 | Tsuttin Dorje | January 30, 1987 | Fall | 7700m |
85 | Roger Marshall | May 21, 1987 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during descent) | Hornbein Couloir, Near Summit |
86 | Masao Yokoyama | September 2, 1987 | Drowned | E Rongbuk Glacier |
87 | Mangal Singh | October 20, 1987 | Avalanche | Base camp |
88 | Hidetaka Mizukoshi | April 21, 1988 | Heart attack (at Base camp) | Base camp |
89 | Michel Parmentier | September 20, 1988 | Exposure | 7700m |
90 | Narayan Shrestha | September 21, 1988 | Avalanche | 7200m |
91 | Lhakpa Sonam | October 13, 1988 | Fall | 8200m |
92 | Pasang Temba | October 13, 1988 | Fall | 8200m |
93 | Dušan Becík | October 17, 1988 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during descent after reaching South Summit with Jozef Just rejoining group after he summited Everest solo) | 8000m S.W. Ridge |
94 | Peter Božík | October 17, 1988 | 8000m S.W. Ridge | |
95 | Jaroslav Jaško | October 17, 1988 | 8000m S.W. Ridge | |
96 | Jozef Just | October 17, 1988 | 8000m S.W. Ridge | |
97 | Ang Lhakpa | December 23, 1988 | Cerebral thrombosis | South Col |
98 | Dimitar Ilievski-Murato | May 10, 1989 | Fall | Descending South Col Route |
99 | Phu Dorje | May 16, 1989 | Fall | Descending South Col Route |
100 | Mirosław Dąsal | May 27, 1989 | Avalanche | 7200m W ridge |
101 | Mirosław Gardzielewski | May 27, 1989 | Avalanche | 7200m W ridge |
102 | Andrzej Heinrich | May 27, 1989 | Avalanche | 7200m W ridge |
103 | Wacław Otręba | May 27, 1989 | Avalanche | 7200m W ridge |
104 | Eugeniusz Chrobak | May 28, 1989 | Avalanche injuries | Lhola camp |
105 | Ang Pinjo | December 12, 1989 | Altitude sickness | |
106 | Rafael Gómez-Menor | September 14, 1990 | Avalanche | |
107 | Ang Sona | September 14, 1990 | Avalanche | |
108 | Badri Nath | September 14, 1990 | Avalanche | |
109 | Ham Sang-hun | October 7, 1990 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | |
110 | Rüdiger Lang | May 3, 1991 | Exposure | 7850m N.E. Ridge |
111 | Junichi Futagami | May 27, 1991 | Fall | 8700m NE |
112 | Deepak Kulkarni | May 2, 1992 | Exposure | |
113 | Raymond Jacob | May 2, 1992 | Exposure | |
114 | Subba Singh | May 11, 1992 | Heart attack | |
115 | Sher Singh | May 23, 1992 | Fall | Icefall |
116 | Manabu Hoshi | May 23, 1992 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | 8350m NE |
117 | Ang Tshering | January 15, 1993 | Fall | |
118 | Pasang Lhamu Sherpa | April 23, 1993 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | 8750m S.E. Ridge |
119 | Sonam Tshering | April 23, 1993 | 8750m S.E. Ridge | |
120 | Lobsang Tshering Bhutia | May 10, 1993 | Fall | 8750m S.E. Ridge |
121 | Nam Won-woo | May 16, 1993 | Fall | 8450m S.E. Ridge |
122 | A Jin-seob | May 17, 1993 | Fall | 8450m S.E. Ridge |
123 | Karl Henize | October 5, 1993 | HAPE | 6400m |
124 | Antonio Miranda | October 7, 1993 | Fall | |
125 | Prem Thapa | April 6, 1994 | Cerebral Oedema | |
126 | Shih Fang-Fang ‘Norman’ | May 9, 1994 | Exhaustion and/or exposure | |
127 | Giuseppe Vigani-Fang | May 18, 1994 | Fall | |
128 | Mike Rheinberger | May 27, 1994 | 150m fall. He showed signs of Exhaustion, Dehydration, Cerebral Oedema, Retinal Hemorrhages and possible blood clots in his upper legs. | 8500m NE |
129 | Mingma Norbu | September 12, 1994 | Avalanche | |
130 | Kami Rita | May 6, 1995 | Fall | |
131 | Lhakpa Nuru | September 10, 1995 | 6900m | |
132 | Zangbu | October 14, 1995 | Fall | Near Summit |
133 | Chen Yu-Nan | May 9, 1996 | Injuries from a fall | |
135 | Scott Fischer | May 11, 1996 | Suspected HACE (High-altitude Cerebral Edema), exhaustion, frostbite and exposure. | 8300m S.E. Ridge |
136 | Rob Hall | May 11, 1996 | Exposure | South Summit |
137 | Doug Hansen | May 11, 1996 | Exposure | South Summit |
138 | Andrew Harris | May 11, 1996 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | 8700m S.E. Ridge |
139 | Yasuko Namba | May 11, 1996 | Exposure | South Col |
140 | Dorje Morup | May 11, 1996 | Exposure | 8600m N.E. Ridge |
141 | Tsewang Paljor | May 11, 1996 | Exposure | 8600m N.E. Ridge |
142 | Tsewang Samanla | May 11, 1996 | Exposure | 8600m N.E. Ridge |
143 | Reinhard Wlasich | May 19, 1996 | Altitude sickness | 8300m North Face, Great Couloir |
144 | Bruce Herrod | May 25, 1996 | Rope accident | S.E. Ridge, Hillary Step |
145 | Ngawang Topche | June 6, 1996 | Lapsed into Coma on 23 Apr 1996; later died in hospital | Camp II |
146 | Yves Bouchon | September 25, 1996 | Avalanche | 7400m Lhotse Face |
147 | Lopsang Jangbu | September 25, 1996 | Avalanche | 7400m Lhotse Face |
148 | Dawa | September 25, 1996 | Avalanche | 7400m Lhotse Face |
149 | Malcolm Duff | April 23, 1997 | Heart attack (at Base camp) | Base Camp |
150 | Nima Rinzi | May 6, 1997 | Fall | Lhotse Face |
151 | Aleksandr Torochin | May 7, 1997 | Fall | 8400m N.E. Ridge |
152 | Ivan Plotnikov | May 7, 1997 | Exhaustion and/or exposure | 8700m N.E. Ridge |
153 | Nikolai Shevtchenko | May 7, 1997 | Exhaustion and/or exposure | 8700m N.E. Ridge |
154 | Mingma | May 7, 1997 | Fall | N.E. Ridge |
155 | Peter Kowalzik | May 8, 1997 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | N.E. Ridge |
156 | Tenzing Nuru | September 8, 1997 | Disappearance (likely accidental death during climb) | S.E. Ridge |
157 | Choi Byong-soo | September 8, 1997 | Avalanche | North Col Flank |
158 | Sergei Arsentiev | May 24, 1998 | 100m Fall. | N.E. Ridge |
159 | Francys Arsentiev | May 24, 1998 | Exposure and/or cerebral oedema | N.E. Ridge |
160 | Mark Jennings | May 25, 1998 | Exhaustion | N.E. Ridge |
161 | Roger Buick | May 26, 1998 | Exhaustion | N.E. Ridge |
162 | Vasyl Kopytko | May 8, 1999 | Unknown cause | N.E. Ridge |
163 | Michael Matthews | May 13, 1999 | S.E. Ridge | |
164 | Tadeusz Kudelski | May 18, 1999 | Fall | N.E. Ridge |
165 | Pascal Debrouwer | May 18, 1999 | Fall | N.E. Ridge |
166 | Jeppe Stoltz | May 20, 2000 | Fall | N.E. Ridge |
167 | Yan Gen-hua | May 21, 2000 | Fall | N.E. Ridge |
168 | Babu Chiri Sherpa | April 29, 2001 | Fall | N.E. Ridge |
169 | Peter Ganner | May 23, 2001 | Fall | 8500m S.E. Ridge |
170 | Mark Auricht | May 24, 2001 | Cerebral Oedema | N.E. Ridge |
171 | Aleksei Nikiforov | May 24, 2001 | Pre-existing illness exacerbated by freezing conditions, altitude | 8500m N.E. Ridge |
172 | Sándor Gárdos | October 17, 2001 | Fall | 7800m N.E. Ridge |
173 | Peter Legate | April 30, 2002 | Fall into a crevasse | Below Camp III |
174 | Zoran Miletić | May 19, 2002 | Exact cause and date of death unknown | 7800m N.E. Ridge |
175 | Marco Siffredi | September 8, 2002 | Snowboarding accident | Hornbein Couloir |
176 | Bhim Bahadur Gurung | May 27, 2003 | Fall into a crevasse | 5900m Icefall |
177 | Jan Krzysztof Liszewski | May 25, 2003 | Fall | 7900m N.E. Ridge |
178 | Arnaud Saulnier | May 8, 2003 | Sickness in tent | 5500m S.E. Ridge |
179 | Karma Gyalzen Sherpa | May 24, 2003 | Altitude Sickness | 6000m S.E. Ridge |
180 | Joon-ho Baek | May 18, 2004 | Exposure | 8500m N.E. Ridge |
181 | Min Jang | May 18, 2004 | Exposure | 8500m N.E. Ridge |
182 | Mu-taek Park | May 18, 2004 | Exposure | 8500m N.E. Ridge |
183 | Nils Antezana | May 18, 2004 | Exposure | 8600m S.E. Ridge |
184 | Hristo Ganchev Hristov | May 20, 2004 | Exposure | 8600m N.E. Ridge |
185 | Shoko Ota | May 20, 2004 | Exposure | 8600m N.E. Ridge |
186 | Mariana Prodanova Maslarova | May 23, 2004 | Exposure | 8700m N.E. Ridge |
187 | Sean Egan | April 28, 2005 | Heart attack | 4600m S.E. Ridge |
188 | Michael Corey O’Brien | May 2, 2005 | Fall into a crevasse | 5800m Icefall South |
189 | Marko Lihteneker | May 21, 2005 | Oxygen problems | 8600m N.E. Ridge |
190 | Sirigereshiva Shankarappa Chaitanya | May 30, 2005 | Exposure | 8700m N.E. Ridge |
191 | Dieter Kramer | June 4, 2005 | Exposure | 8000m N.E. |
192 | Robert William Milne | June 5, 2005 | Organ failure due to freezing conditions | 8200m S.E. Ridge |
193 | Tuk Bahadur Thapa Magar Sherpa | April 7, 2006 | Altitude | 5500m N.E. Ridge |
194 | Ang Phinjo Sherpa | April 21, 2006 | Avalanche | 5900m Icefall |
195 | Lhakpa Tseri | April 21, 2006 | Avalanche | 5900m Icefall |
196 | Dawa Temba | April 21, 2006 | Avalanche | 5900m Icefall |
197 | Jacques-Hugues Letrange | May 6, 2006 | Exhaustion | N.E. Ridge |
198 | Srikrishna | May 14, 2006 | Fall | 8600m N.E. Ridge |
199 | David Sharp | May 15, 2006 | Exposure and/or exhaustion | 8600m N.E. Ridge |
200 | Tomas Olsson | May 16, 2006 | Fall | 8700m Norton Couloir |
201 | Vitor Negrete | May 19, 2006 | Exposure and/or exhaustion | Camp III, 8200m N.E. Ridge |
202 | Igor Plyushkin | May 22, 2006 | Altitude sickness | 7800m N.E. Ridge |
203 | Thomas Weber | May 25, 2006 | Altitude sickness | 8700m N.E. Ridge |
204 | Dawa Sherpa | April 26, 2007 | 7200m South Col | |
205 | Shinichi Ishii | May 17, 2007 | 8650m | |
206 | Libor Kozak | May 17, 2007 | 8300m | |
207 | Yoshitomi Okura | May 16, 2007 | N.E. Ridge | |
208 | Maurizio Pierangelo | May 17, 2007 | N.E. Ridge | |
209 | Oh Hee-joon | May 17, 2007 | S.W. Face | |
210 | Lee Hyun-jo | May 17, 2007 | S.W. Face | |
211 | Uwe Gianni Goltz | May 21, 2008 | Exhaustion | 8000m South Col |
212 | Lhakpa Nuru | May 7, 2009 | Avalanche | Icefall |
213 | Veslav Chrzaszcz | May 18, 2009 | Heart attack | |
214 | Wenhong Wu | May 19, 2009 | Altitude sickness | 8750m |
215 | Frank Ziebarth | May 21, 2009 | hypothermia and lack of oxygen | 8700m North Summit |
216 | László Várkonyi | April 26, 2010 | Avalanche crevasse fall | North Col |
217 | Tom Jørgensen | May 19, 2010 | HACE | |
218 | Peter Kinloch | May 26, 2010 | Exhaustion | 8600m |
219 | Rick Hitch | May 1, 2011 | Heart attack | 7010m |
220 | Shailendra Kumar Upadhyaya | May 9, 2011 | Altitude sickness | Base Camp |
221 | Takashi Ozaki | May 12, 2011 | Altitude sickness | 8400m The Balcony |
222 | John Delaney | May 21, 2011 | Altitude sickness | 8400m The Balcony |
223 | Hiroaki Kino | September 15, 2011 | Cerebral apoplexy | Lower Icefall |
224 | Dawa Tenzing | April 5, 2012 | Stroke (CVA) | Icefall |
225 | Karsang Namgyal Sherpa | April 19, 2012 | Altitude sickness | Base Camp |
226 | Ramesh Gulve | April 20, 2012 | Stroke | Base Camp |
227 | Namgyal Tshering Sherpa | April 21, 2012 | Fall into a crevasse | Camp 1 |
228 | Shriya Shah-Klorfine | May 19, 2012 | Exhaustion | Below Balcony 8300m |
229 | Eberhard Schaaf | May 19, 2012 | Cerebral Oedema | Hillary Step |
230 | Song Won-bin | May 19, 2012 | Fall | Balcony |
231 | Ha Wenyi | May 20, 2012 | Suspected altitude sickness | Balcony |
232 | Juan José Polo Carbayo | May 20, 2012 | Exhaustion | 8300m N.E. Ridge |
233 | Ralf D. Arnold | May 20, 2012 | Exhaustion and related complications after breaking leg at Second Step | 8300m N.E. Ridge |
234 | Piseth Lim | October 19, 2012 | Encountered inclement weather | Around 4,000 meter high point |
235 | Mingma Sherpa | April 7, 2013 | Falling into a crevasse | Between Camps 1 and 2 in the Western Cwm |
236 | DaRita Sherpa | May 5, 2013 | Suspected cardiac arrest | Camp 3 on south side |
237 | Sergey Ponomarev | May 5, 2013 | Suspected cardiac arrest | At 100m above ABC on north side (at about 6500m) |
238 | Lobsang Sherpa | May 7, 2013 | Fall | Between Camp 2 and Camp 3 on descent from Camp 4 (on south side) |
239 | Alexey Bolotov | May 15, 2013 | Fall | 5600m Icefall |
240 | Namgyal Sherpa | May 17, 2013 | 8300m N.E. Ridge | |
241 | Seo Sung-ho | May 21, 2013 | Suspected Altitude Sickness | On descent (south side) |
242 | Sajal Khaled (Mohammed Khaled Hossain) | May 21, 2013 | Suspected Altitude Sickness | South Col Camp |
243 | Unknown climber | May 22, 2013 | Suspected Altitude Sickness | Camp 4 (south side) in tent |
244 | Mingma Tenzing Sherpa | April 2, 2014 | HAPE | Everest Base Camp |
245 | Mingma Nuru Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
246 | Dorji Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
247 | Ang Tshiri Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
248 | Nima Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
249 | Phurba Ongyal Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
250 | Lapka Tenjing Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
251 | Chhiring Ongchu Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
252 | Dorjee Khatri | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
253 | Then Dorjee Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
254 | Phur Temba Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
255 | Pasang Karma Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
256 | Asman Tamang | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
257 | Tenzing Chottar Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche (missing) | Icefall |
258 | Ankaji Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche | Icefall |
259 | PemTenji Sherpa | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche (missing) | Icefall |
260 | Aash Bahadur Gurung | April 18, 2014 | Avalanche (missing) | Icefall |
261 | Daniel Paul Fredinburg | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp avalanche following the April 2015 Nepal earthquake | Base Camp |
262 | Marisa Eve Girawong | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
263 | Thomas Ely Taplin | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
264 | Pemba Sherpa | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
265 | Dawa Tsering Sherpa | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
266 | Maila (Milan) Rai | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
267 | Chhimi Dawa Sherpa | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
268 | Pema Yishi (Hissi) Sherpa | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
269 | Pasang Temba Sherpa | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
270 | Krishna Kumar Rai | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
271 | Zhenfang Ge | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
272 | Renu Fotedar | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
273 | Tenzing (Tengien) Bhote | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
274 | Vinh B Truong | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
275 | Lhakpa Chhiring Sherpa | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
276 | Shiva Kumar Shrestha | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
277 | Unknown climber | April 25, 2015 | Base Camp | |
278 | Yomagato Horoshi | April 27, 2015 | Died in Kathmandu due to injuries sustained in the Base Camp avalanchefollowing the April 2015 Nepal earthquake | Base Camp |
279 | Jangbu Sherpa | May 1, 2015 | Base Camp | |
280 | Charles MacAdams | May 11, 2016 | Cardiac event | Base Camp North Side |
281 | Phurba Sherpa | May 19, 2016 | Fall | Near summit |
282 | Eric Arnold | May 21, 2016 | Altitude sickness | South Col / Camp 4 |
283 | Maria Elizabeth Strydom | May 22, 2016 | Snow blindness, stroke | Near Camp IV |
284 | Subhash Pal | May 22, 2016 | Altitude sickness | Around Camp 3 |
285 | Paresh Chandra Nath | May 22, 2016 | Exposure | The Balcony |
286 | Goutam Ghosh | May 22, 2016 | Exposure | The Balcony |
287 | Ueli Steck | April 30, 2017 | Fall | Base of West Nuptse (near Camp 2 trying to cover a new path to Everest Run) |
288 | Min Bahadur Sherchan | May 5, 2017 | Heart Attack | Base Camp |
289 | Roland Yearwood | May 21, 2017 | Altitude sickness | Balcony |
290 | Vladimír Štrba | May 21, 2017 | Altitude sickness | Camp 4, in the tent |
291 | Francesco Enrico Marchetti | May 21, 2017 | Altitude sickness | Camp 4 |
292 | Ravi Kumar | May 21, 2017 | Fall into a 200m crevasse | Balcony |
Despite the risks, thousands swarm to Nepal every year in an effort to conquer the mountain. Overall, standard protocol is to simply let these figures, frozen in the final moments of death, become a permanent addition to the rocky terrain.
The unwritten code among climbers is to abandon their quests in order to help others in peril. On Everest, many believe that the standard code does not apply due to the difficulties involved in climbing the tallest mountain on earth. Many argue that it’s every man for himself and that Everest has become a moral “gray area.” This modern mentality has pushed the climbing world into civil war.
In 2006, an experienced climber froze to death near the summit of Mt. Everest. With nearly one out of every ten climbers perishing atop the mountain on average, frozen corpses have become almost run-of-the-mill. Yet it was the death of David Sharp that nearly tore the entire climbing community apart.
British mountaineer David Sharp made his third trek to the top of Everest without the aid of oxygen, radios, Sherpas, or teammates. His first two attempts were aborted due to perilous conditions, including ravaging frostbite that took several of his toes.
He successfully summited Everest on the third try and, during his descent, stopped to rest inside Green Boots’s cave, mere feet from Green Boots himself. Being disoriented and suffering exhaustion, Sharp drew his legs to his chest, rested his head upon his knees, and never woke up.
However, David Sharp did not perish right away. Over 40 different climbers passed him on the mountain and noted he was still alive but in distress. Outrage poured from around the world at the knowledge that Sharp was left moaning and murmuring to climbers who refused to abandon their quest to the top in order to help him.
The sad truth is that it’s too hard to save yourself on Everest, let alone rescue others.
CITE INFO:
http://allthatsinteresting.com/mount-everest-bodies
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_people_who_died_climbing_Mount_Everest
http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20151008-the-graveyard-in-the-clouds-everests-200-dead-bodies
https://www.ranker.com/list/story-of-everest-sleeping-beauty-francys-arentieve/erin-wisti
Thank you. Fascinating subject, well written, concise. During my visit to the high country (trekking, not climbing), I reached within spitting distance of Base Camp before the sun started to fall and I turned back. I could walk only a few steps before I had to stop to catch my breath. I can’t imagine what it’s like higher up. btw Into Thin Air may be the most gripping book I have ever read.
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